In a controversial move, Peru has decided to halve the size of a protected area near the famous Nazca Lines, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its ancient geoglyphs etched into the desert floor. The decision has raised alarm among archaeologists and conservationists, who fear that the move could jeopardize the preservation of this iconic cultural landmark.
The reduction of the protected area, which was originally established in 1995 to safeguard the Nazca Lines and the surrounding archaeological sites, comes at a time of increasing pressure from mining interests in the region. The surge in the price of precious metals and ongoing territorial disputes over mining rights have prompted the Peruvian government to reevaluate the boundaries of the protected zone.
Archaeologists argue that the Nazca Lines, believed to have been created between 500 BC and 500 AD by the ancient Nazca culture, are extremely vulnerable to environmental and human threats. The delicate geoglyphs, depicting various animals, plants, and geometric shapes, are best preserved when the surrounding areas are left undisturbed.
The decision to shrink the protected area has sparked a wave of criticism from the international community, with many expressing concern over the potential impact on the preservation of the Nazca Lines. Conservationists are calling for greater efforts to safeguard this cultural treasure and ensure its long-term survival for future generations.
As debates continue over the balance between economic development and cultural heritage preservation, the fate of the Nazca Lines remains uncertain. The Peruvian government faces mounting pressure to address the concerns of archaeologists and conservationists and take decisive action to protect this invaluable cultural legacy.
References:
– ARTnews.com. “Peru Halves Protected Area Near Nazca Lines to the Alarm of Archaeologists.” https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/peru-halves-protected-area-near-nazca-lines-1234744125/
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