In a dramatic turn of events, an elite military unit in Madagascar has declared that it has taken control of the country following the impeachment of President Andry Rajoelina by the National Assembly. The military’s announcement comes after weeks of anti-government protests and political turmoil in the Indian Ocean nation.
President Rajoelina had attempted to dissolve the lower house of Parliament in a bid to block the impeachment vote, but his efforts were unsuccessful. The military’s intervention marks a significant shift in the country’s political landscape and has raised concerns about the future of democracy in Madagascar.
Colonel Michael Randrianirina, who led the mutiny of the elite army unit, stated that the military would oversee the country alongside a transitional government for up to two years while arrangements are made for new elections. President Rajoelina’s whereabouts remain unknown, with reports suggesting that he is in hiding or may have fled the country.
The protests that led to Rajoelina’s impeachment were initially sparked by grievances over water and power utilities but quickly evolved into a broader rejection of his leadership. The involvement of young people, particularly from Generation Z, in the demonstrations has raised concerns about their inclusion in the political transition.
Madagascar expert Dr. Luke Freeman of University College London highlighted the risk of marginalizing Gen Z protesters in the political overhaul. As the country navigates this uncertain period, it is essential to ensure that all voices are heard and represented in the decision-making process to uphold democratic principles.
The situation in Madagascar is rapidly evolving, and the international community will be closely monitoring developments to ensure a peaceful and democratic transition of power.
Sources:
1. France 24 – [Madagascar army says it has taken control after National Assembly votes to impeach President Rajoelina](https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20251014-madagascar-army-says-it-has-taken-control-after-national-assembly-votes-to-impeach-president-rajoelina)
2. The Guardian – [Elite military unit says it has seized power in Madagascar](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/oct/14/elite-military-unit-says-it-has-seized-power-in-madagascar)
3. Sky News – [Armed forces taking control of Madagascar, military colonel says](https://news.sky.com/story/armed-forces-taking-control-of-madagascar-military-colonel-says-13450130)
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